JavaScript Display Possibilities
JavaScript can "display" data in different ways:
- Writing into an HTML element, using
innerHTML
. - Writing into the HTML output using
document.write()
. - Writing into an alert box, using
window.alert()
. - Writing into the browser console, using
console.log()
.
JavaScript Values
The JavaScript syntax defines two types of values: Fixed values and variable values.
Fixed values are called literals. Variable values are called variables.
JavaScript Literals
The most important rules for writing fixed values are:
Numbers are written with or without decimals:
JavaScript Variables
In a programming language, variables are used to store data values.
JavaScript uses the var
keyword to declare variables.
An equal sign is used to assign values to variables.
In this example, x is defined as a variable. Then, x is assigned (given) the value 6:
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